Copyright 1997MWSC/Jeanie C.
Crain
All rights reserved.
The Gospel of John
Difficulty of Believing
 | Jn 1.18 "No one has ever seen God; the only Son,
who is in the bosom of the Father, he has made him known." |
 | Priests and Levites expected Elijah or a prophet. |
 | Disclosure of Christ: "heaven opened, and the angels
of God ascending and descending upon the Son of Man" Jn 1.51 |
 | Testimony of John 1 |
 | True, underived light that lights every man coming into the
world; |
 | Came to the world; |
 | Brings grace and truth. |
 | The Wedding 2.1-11 Cana, Galilee |
 | Disciples believed as result of sign: turning water into wine. |
Jerusalem
 | Purifying of the Temple: God’s visible dwelling
place on earth Jn 2. 14 ff. ; promises new sign: his body as temple will
survive human death: "be raised up" 2.21 |
 | Disciples remember this saying after the death of Christ,
believe the scripture, and believe these words, after the fact 2.22 |
Representative of Sanhedrin
 | Nicodemus--confused about second birth 3 |
 | What is born of flesh is flesh; what is born of spirit
is spirit 3.6 |
 | If people don’t believe finite things, how will they
believe infinite things? 3.12 |
 | Belief saves the world from perishing. 3.16 |
 | "No one can receive anything except what is given
him from heaven." 3,27 |
Woman of Samaria
 | Confused about living water ("spring of water
welling up into eternal life" 4.14) |
 | Perceives Christ to be a prophet, the Messiah still to
come 4.19, 25; wonders if this might be the Christ 4.29 Confused about
place of worship--mountain where fathers worshiped, Jerusalem |
 | "The hour is coming when neither on this mountain
nor in Jerusalem will you worship" 4.21 |
Gentile military officer believes,
interpreting the healing of his son as a sign 4.53 4.45
"Unless you see signs and wonders, you will not believe."
Sick man, who has waited thirty-eight
years for others to put him in the water, is healed when he shoulders his
pallet and walks: "Do you want to be healed?" 5.6
 | Belief is individual action. |
Jews misunderstand rest (Sabbath):
"My Father is working still, and I am working" 5.17
 | Jesus feeds multitude with two fish and five barley loaves
6.9. |
 | Jesus walks on water 6.19 |
 | The multitudes ask for signs: "Then what sign do
you do, that we may see, and believe you?" 6.30 |
 | "No one can come to me unless the Father who sent
me draws him" 6.44 |
 | People believe due to signs. 6. 30 |
Galilee
 | Brothers do not believe. 7.5 |
 | People believe he is a "good man," has learning.
7.13; wonder if He is the Christ 7.41 |
Mount of Olives, Jerusalem
 | Woman caught in adultery is forgiven. 8.11 |
 | Law is exact and calls for stoning; cf. Jeremiah 17.13
"Those who turn away from thee shall be written in the earth, for
they have forsaken the Lord, the fountain of living water." |
 | Jews misunderstand Abraham and the prophets. 8.54-58
|
 | "Truly, truly, I say to you, before Abraham was,
I am." I am=Yahweh |
Blind Man, Synagogue
 | Believes because "he sees" ; Jews misunderstand
blindness. |
 | "One thing I know, that though I was blind, now
I see." 9.25 |
 | Jews believe physical blindness is result of sin. 9.3
|
 | Sin has to be seen: "If you were blind, you would
have no guilt." 9.41 |
 | Jews accuse Jesus of blasphemy, not understanding his
words, "I and the Father are one." 10.30
|
 | Jesus reminds them that their own law makes mortals children
of God. |
 | Ps 82.6 "I say, ‘You are gods, children of the Most
High, all of you." |
 | Test for son-ship: "If I am
not doing the works of my Father, then do not believe me." 10.37 |
Lazarus, Bethany 11
 | Lazarus raised from dead:
Disciples misunderstand Jesus’ statement on sleeping and awakening. 11.12
|
 | "He who believes, though he dies, he shall live,
and whoever lives and believes in me shall never die." 11.25 |
 | Pharisees fear "everyone will believe in him"
as a result of this sign: raising of physically dead/spiritually alive." |
Jerusalem Passover 12
 | Crowd follows Jesus due to "sign" : raising
of dead; Pharisees say, "Look, the world has
gone after him." 12.19 |
 | He who raised dead must die: "Unless
a grain of wheat falls into the earth and dies, it remains alone; but if
it dies, it bears much fruit." 12.24 |
 | Caiphas: "It is expedient for
you that one man should die for the people, and that the whole nation should
not perish." 11.50 |
 | Washing of feet: "The servant
is not greater than the master; nor is he who is sent greater than he who
sent him." 13.16 |
 | Death of one becomes door into life for all: "I
am the way, and the truth, and the life; no one comes to the Father, but
by me." 14.6 |
 | New dwelling is prepared: "When I go and prepare
a place for you, I will come again." 14.3 |
"Behold, the dwelling of God is with men." Rev
21.3
 | Love one another: "Greater
love |
has no man than this, that he lay down his life for his
friends." 15.12
 | "I have said this to you in figures; the hour is
coming when I shall no longer speak to you in figures but tell you plainly
of the Father." 16.25 |
 | Goal is unity: "The glory that thou has given me
I have given to them, that they may become one even as we are one."
17.22 |
Arrest, Death, Burial, and Resurrection 18-20
 | Universal family:
"When Jesus saw his mother, and the disciple
whom he loved standing near, he said to his mother, ‘Woman, behold your
son!’ Then he said to his disciple, ‘Behold, your mother!’" 19.27
|
 | Jesus did many other signs: "But these are written
that you may believe." 20.31 |
 | Business of disciple: "Feed my sheep." 21 |